翻訳と辞書 ・ Lebanese general election, 1953 ・ Lebanese general election, 1957 ・ Lebanese general election, 1960 ・ Lebanese general election, 1964 ・ Lebanese general election, 1968 ・ Lebanese general election, 1968 in Akkar District ・ Lebanese general election, 1968 in Batroun District ・ Lebanese general election, 1968 in Beirut I ・ Lebanese general election, 1968 in Beirut II ・ Lebanese general election, 1968 in Beirut III ・ Lebanese general election, 1968 in Bsharri District ・ Lebanese general election, 1968 in Chouf District ・ Lebanese general election, 1968 in Koura District ・ Lebanese general election, 1968 in Marjeyoun-Hasbaya ・ Lebanese general election, 1968 in Tripoli City ・ Lebanese general election, 1968 in Zgharta District ・ Lebanese general election, 1972 ・ Lebanese general election, 1992 ・ Lebanese general election, 1996 ・ Lebanese general election, 2000 ・ Lebanese general election, 2005 ・ Lebanese general election, 2009 ・ Lebanese German University ・ Lebanese government of April 2013 ・ Lebanese government of July 2005 ・ Lebanese government of July 2008 ・ Lebanese government of June 2011 ・ Lebanese government of November 2009 ・ Lebanese Governorates Division ・ Lebanese Ground Forces Equipment
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Lebanese general election, 1968 in Zgharta District : ウィキペディア英語版 | Lebanese general election, 1968 in Zgharta District Voting to elect three members of the Lebanese parliament took place in the Zgharta District in northern Lebanon in 1968, part of the national general election of that year.〔 All of the seats of the constituency were earmarked for the Maronite community (for more information about the Lebanese election system, see Elections in Lebanon).〔Zuwiyya, Jalal. ''(The Parliamentary Election of Lebanon 1968 )''. Leiden: Brill, 1972. pp. 32-33〕〔Ḥevrah ha-Mizraḥit ha-Yiśreʼelit, Merkaz le-meḥḳar ʻal shem Reʼuven Shiloaḥ, and Mekhon Shiloaḥ le-ḥeḳer ha-Mizraḥ ha-tikhon ṿe-Afriḳah. ''(Middle East Record )''. Tel Aviv: Israel Oriental Society, Reuven Shiloah Research Center, 1960. pp. 350-351〕 Zgharta District had 35,099 eligible voters, out of whom 13,412 voted.〔Ḥevrah ha-Mizraḥit ha-Yiśreʼelit, Merkaz le-meḥḳar ʻal shem Reʼuven Shiloaḥ, and Mekhon Shiloaḥ le-ḥeḳer ha-Mizraḥ ha-tikhon ṿe-Afriḳah. ''(Middle East Record )''. Tel Aviv: Israel Oriental Society, Reuven Shiloah Research Center, 1968. p. 637〕 ==Background== In the years preceding the election Zgharta had witnessed violent clashes between different Maronite families, conflicts that carried political overtones. In 1965 clashes erupted between the Douaihy and Karam families. In January 1967 the driver of parliamentarian Sam'an Douaihy was shot dead. This act provoked the declaration of Zgharta as a military zone, and soldiers and policemen poured into the area. Night curfew was issued.〔Ḥevrah ha-Mizraḥit ha-Yiśreʼelit, Merkaz le-meḥḳar ʻal shem Reʼuven Shiloaḥ, and Mekhon Shiloaḥ le-ḥeḳer ha-Mizraḥ ha-tikhon ṿe-Afriḳah. ''(Middle East Record )''. Tel Aviv: Israel Oriental Society, Reuven Shiloah Research Center, 1971. p. 442〕 Zgharta was the home turf of Maronite strongman Suleiman Frangieh, landlord and one of the most powerful politicians in the country.〔〔Ḥevrah ha-Mizraḥit ha-Yiśreʼelit, Merkaz le-meḥḳar ʻal shem Reʼuven Shiloaḥ, and Mekhon Shiloaḥ le-ḥeḳer ha-Mizraḥ ha-tikhon ṿe-Afriḳah. ''(Middle East Record )''. Tel Aviv: Israel Oriental Society, Reuven Shiloah Research Center, 1968. p. 641〕〔Mermier, Franck, and Sabrina Mervin. ''(Leaders et partisans au Liban )''. 2012. p. 11〕 He had been appointed as Minister of Interior earlier the same year, with the task of overseeing the elections.〔〔''(Who's Who in Lebanon )''. Beirut: Publitec publications, 1986. p. 153〕 The Frangieh family owned mulberry plantations in the area.〔''(International Affairs, Eds. 7–12 )''. Znanye Publishing House, 1970. p. 124〕 Manifesting its political influence the clan founded an armed militia under their command in the same year, the Zgharta Liberation Army.〔Tachau, Frank. ''(Political Parties of the Middle East and North Africa )''. Westport, Conn: Greenwood Press, 1994. p. 315〕
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